See κρώπιον on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kerp-",
"t": "to pluck, to harvest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to pluck, to harvest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καρπός",
"3": "",
"4": "fruit"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “fruit”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृपाण",
"gloss": "sword"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कृपाण (kṛpāṇa, “sword”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kir̃pti",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut off, shave"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kir̃pti (“to cut off, shave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*harbistaz",
"3": "",
"4": "harvest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harbistaz (“harvest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "carpō",
"3": "",
"4": "I pluck"
},
"expansion": "Latin carpō (“I pluck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "",
"tr": "hurubbi"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian [script needed] (hurubbi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The traditional derivation from Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to pluck, to harvest”) (whence Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “fruit”), Sanskrit कृपाण (kṛpāṇa, “sword”), Lithuanian kir̃pti (“to cut off, shave”), Proto-Germanic *harbistaz (“harvest”), Latin carpō (“I pluck”)) is highly unlikely in view of both the root vocalism and the consonant alternation π ~ β (p ~ b). Likely Pre-Greek; compare Hurrian [script needed] (hurubbi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κρώπῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krṓpĭon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κρώπῐον",
"roman": "tò krṓpĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́ω",
"roman": "krōpĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κρώπῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ krṓpĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κρωπῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû krōpĭ́ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́οιν",
"roman": "krōpĭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́ων",
"roman": "krōpĭ́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κρωπῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi krōpĭ́ōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́οιν",
"roman": "krōpĭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κρωπῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs krōpĭ́ois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κρώπῐον",
"roman": "tò krṓpĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́ω",
"roman": "krōpĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κρώπῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ krṓpĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρώπῐον",
"roman": "krṓpĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́ω",
"roman": "krōpĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρώπῐᾰ",
"roman": "krṓpĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρώβιον",
"roman": "krṓbion",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κρώπῐον",
"2": "κρωπῐ́ου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "κρώπῐον • (krṓpĭon) n (genitive κρωπῐ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κρώπῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "grc:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe, billhook"
],
"id": "en-κρώπιον-grc-noun-wtK6~agj",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
],
[
"billhook",
"billhook"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɔ̌ː.pi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkro.pi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkro.pi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/krɔ̌ː.pi.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkro.pi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkro.pi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkro.pi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkro.pi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κρώπιον"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kerp-",
"t": "to pluck, to harvest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to pluck, to harvest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καρπός",
"3": "",
"4": "fruit"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “fruit”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृपाण",
"gloss": "sword"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कृपाण (kṛpāṇa, “sword”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kir̃pti",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut off, shave"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kir̃pti (“to cut off, shave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*harbistaz",
"3": "",
"4": "harvest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harbistaz (“harvest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "carpō",
"3": "",
"4": "I pluck"
},
"expansion": "Latin carpō (“I pluck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "",
"tr": "hurubbi"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian [script needed] (hurubbi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The traditional derivation from Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to pluck, to harvest”) (whence Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “fruit”), Sanskrit कृपाण (kṛpāṇa, “sword”), Lithuanian kir̃pti (“to cut off, shave”), Proto-Germanic *harbistaz (“harvest”), Latin carpō (“I pluck”)) is highly unlikely in view of both the root vocalism and the consonant alternation π ~ β (p ~ b). Likely Pre-Greek; compare Hurrian [script needed] (hurubbi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κρώπῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krṓpĭon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κρώπῐον",
"roman": "tò krṓpĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́ω",
"roman": "krōpĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κρώπῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ krṓpĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κρωπῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû krōpĭ́ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́οιν",
"roman": "krōpĭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́ων",
"roman": "krōpĭ́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κρωπῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi krōpĭ́ōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́οιν",
"roman": "krōpĭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κρωπῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs krōpĭ́ois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κρώπῐον",
"roman": "tò krṓpĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́ω",
"roman": "krōpĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κρώπῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ krṓpĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κρώπῐον",
"roman": "krṓpĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρωπῐ́ω",
"roman": "krōpĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρώπῐᾰ",
"roman": "krṓpĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κρώβιον",
"roman": "krṓbion",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κρώπῐον",
"2": "κρωπῐ́ου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "κρώπῐον • (krṓpĭon) n (genitive κρωπῐ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κρώπῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hurrian terms",
"grc:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"scythe, billhook"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
],
[
"billhook",
"billhook"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɔ̌ː.pi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkro.pi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkro.pi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/krɔ̌ː.pi.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkro.pi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkro.pi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkro.pi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkro.pi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κρώπιον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κρώπιον meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.